ATS4257 Interpreting the past through archaeology

This honours unit explores the methodology used in the interpretation and assessment of archaeological and historical data. We examine the range of data available for advanced research, their relative reliability and accessibility, and the various methods used to analyse textual and material cultural evidence. We learn how to use archaeological reports to obtain the maximum amount of data while understanding the technicalities of stratigraphy and phasing, and how to critically evaluate texts in original languages and in translation to build arguments about the past. We also review the various theoretical approaches used to study the ancient world. Students are guided in how to create spreadsheets, databases, and data visualizations to expedite their data collection for archaeological and historical research.